Most e-commerce acquisition and retention teams operate separately. The acquisition team tracks their ROAS, CTRs, and CPA.
The retention team tracks the retention rate, LTV, and maybe email revenue.
But there’s one metric that acts as a bridge between the two departments, yet most brands rarely pay attention to.
Customer Payback Period.
In other words, how long does it take for your brand to recover the cost of acquiring a new customer (CAC)?
In 2020, brands could be profitable from the first purchase already. These days? It’s pretty rare.
Most consumer brands I’ve worked with become cash-flow constrained once payback exceeds about 4 months.
So… what’s the benchmark?
If you can break even before 90 days of acquiring a customer, you can be confident that your acquisition spend is sustainable and your retention program is doing its job.
Anything above 6 months, and you’re just throwing “borrowed” money into acquisition, assuming you’ll make it back at some point.
That’s a risky game to play.
Let’s look at some ways you can reduce your payback period when your ad performance is down the drain.
5 Ways To Reduce Payback Period When Your Ads Aren’t Performing
Reduce Lazy Discounts
There’s a difference between strategic discounts and lazy discounts.
Incentivizing customers with 10% off 30 minutes after abandoning their cart is a lazy discount.
Offering 20% off for joining your email list “just because everyone else is doing it” is a lazy discount.
Offering a 10% discount in your order confirmation email to increase your 30-day re-purchase rate is a strategic discount.
If you want to learn more about the 3 touchpoints where discounts have the highest impact, I suggest you read this article.
Frontload First Purchase AOV
The easiest way to do this is by getting creative with your acquisition offers. For example, protein bar brand Stars + Honey offers 10-20-30 packs. The more bars you buy, the more you save.
Another way to increase first purchase AOV is bundles.
In Shopify, pull up your “items bought together” report. This tells you which items or flavors customers frequently bought together. You can then create a bundle offering those same items as one.
For subscriptions brands, the question is whether you can commit customers to a longer subscription right away.
Instead of a 30-day subscription, can you make an offer that makes the 60-day or 90-day subscription seem like a no-brainer? Use free gifts and savings to increase perceived value.
Smart Post-Purchase Segmentation
This is simple yet effective.
In Klaviyo, you can create different customer segments based on their first purchase behavior, and then target them with highly relevant offers.
Customers who spent a lot on their first purchase (top 10% AOV) —> offer them a bulk discount on the same item
Customers who bought your hero product —> offer them the same item in a slightly different variation (color, flavor, material) OR a complimentary product.
Customers who didn’t buy your hero product —> offer them your hero product with a discount.
I only recommend doing this if these segments surpass 10,000 in audience size. Otherwise, it’s just not a valuable use of your time.
Improve Your 30-Day Post-Purchase Flow
The last brand’s Klaviyo account I audited had zero post-purchase emails. By month 3, they had lost 60% of their subscribers. Coincidence? I don’t think so…
Here are 5 non-negotiable post-purchase emails any brand can send within 10 days:
- Founder-led order confirmation (with a discount on next purchase)
- Buyer’s remorse email with social proof
- Myth-busting email
- Educational how-to-use email
- Survey email asking for feedback
These emails answer the most common objections: Can I trust this brand? Will I see results? Did I just waste my money?
Choose another 5 emails from your top performing campaigns, and congratulations, you have a post-purchase flow in place.
Make Subscription Your Go-To Offer
Is prioritizing subscriptions right for your brand? Let’s find out.
Open your Shopify analytics. Choose Reports —> Customer Cohort Analysis.
For the “Metric” on the right, choose “Amount spent per customer,” and “Cohort” definition as “First order has subscription” as “Yes.”
You should be left with a report like this:

You can then compare your LTV between subscribers and non-subscribers.
Most often, what you’ll see is that subscriptions lead to 2-5x LTV.
What’s Next
First of all, calculate your Payback Period.
If it’s shorter than 3 months, great. If it falls in the 4-6 months range, use these tactics to improve it.